SNOMED CT Clinical Ontology Explorer
Penelusuran konsep polihierarki medis SNOMED International, Fully Specified Name (FSN), dan pemetaan silang ke ICD-10 & ICD-9-CM.
Ischemic stroke
🇮🇩 Stroke Iskemik
Infarction of brain tissue resulting from insufficient blood flow due to thrombosis, embolism, or systemic hypoperfusion.
Cerebrovascular accident
🇮🇩 Stroke / Serangan Otak
Acute neurological deficit of vascular origin lasting more than 24 hours.
Intracerebral hemorrhage
🇮🇩 Stroke Hemoragik / Perdarahan Intraserebral
Bleeding directly into the brain parenchyma resulting from vascular rupture.
Transient ischemic attack
🇮🇩 Serangan Iskemik Transien (TIA)
Transient episode of neurological dysfunction caused by focal brain ischemia without acute infarction.
Acute myocardial infarction
🇮🇩 Infark Miokard Akut (Serangan Jantung)
Gross necrosis of the myocardium, as a result of interruption of the blood supply to the area.
Atrial fibrillation
🇮🇩 Fibrilasi Atrium (A-Fib)
Common cardiac arrhythmia characterized by rapid and irregular beating of the atria.
Essential hypertension
🇮🇩 Hipertensi Esensial / Tekanan Darah Tinggi
Persistent systemic arterial blood pressure elevation above standard clinical thresholds.
Congestive heart failure
🇮🇩 Gagal Jantung Kongestif (CHF)
Inability of the heart to pump blood at a rate commensurate with the requirements of the metabolizing tissues.
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
🇮🇩 Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 (Kencing Manis)
Metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar, insulin resistance, and relative lack of insulin.
Type 1 diabetes mellitus
🇮🇩 Diabetes Melitus Tipe 1 (Insulin Dependen)
Autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas.
Hyperlipidemia
🇮🇩 Hiperlipidemia / Kolesterol Tinggi
Abnormally elevated levels of any or all lipids or lipoproteins in the blood.
Pneumonia
🇮🇩 Pneumonia (Radang Paru / Paru Basah)
Inflammatory condition of the lung primarily affecting the microscopic air sacs known as alveoli.
Asthma
🇮🇩 Asma Bronkial
Common long-term inflammatory disease of the airways of the lungs characterized by variable airflow obstruction.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
🇮🇩 Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronis (PPOK)
Progressive lung disease causing breathing difficulties, including emphysema and chronic bronchitis.
Tuberculosis
🇮🇩 Tuberkulosis Paru (TBC / TB)
Infectious disease usually caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria affecting the lungs.
Acute appendicitis
🇮🇩 Apendisitis Akut (Radang Usus Buntu)
Inflammation of the vermiform appendix that typically requires surgical excision.
Chronic kidney disease
🇮🇩 Penyakit Ginjal Kronis (PGK / CKD)
Long-term progressive loss of kidney function over a period of months to years.
CT scan of head
🇮🇩 CT Scan Kepala Non-Kontras
Radiological computed tomography procedure to visualize brain tissue and exclude intracranial bleeding.
PTCA / Coronary angioplasty
🇮🇩 Angioplasti Koroner Perkutan (Pasang Ring Jantung)
Minimally invasive procedure to open blocked or stenosed coronary arteries.
Thrombolytic therapy
🇮🇩 Terapi Trombolisis Intravena (rtPA / Alteplase)
Pharmacological lysis of acute blood clots to restore ischemic tissue perfusion.
Hemodialysis
🇮🇩 Hemodialisis (Cuci Darah)
Extracorporeal blood purification procedure using a semipermeable membrane.
Appendectomy
🇮🇩 Operasi Apendektomi
Surgical removal of the vermiform appendix.